Summary

Eternal rivals turned sworn allies,Goku and Vegeta have always had their differences, ever since they first locked horns inDragon Ball Z’sSaiyan Saga. Through countless battles and incessant training to outdo one another over the course of many years, the pair have now entered the realm of the gods, but there has always been a slight gap in power between them.

Following Goku’s transformation into a Super Saiyan on the planet Namek, Akira Toriyama has always depicted him as holding anedge over his rival, much to Vegeta’s chagrin. During the Cell Games Saga ofDragon Ball Z, the main factor behind this gulf in their strength became more apparent, as it was also a reflection of their contrasting attitudes to the pursuit of power.

Goku and Vegeta - Highlighting Rivalry in Shonen

Inside Vegeta And Goku’s Rivalry

Vegeta’s desire to outshine Goku has been one of the defining traits of his character for several years now, for better or for worse. AlthoughVegeta was considerably stronger than himat the time of their first fight during the Saiyan Saga, Goku showed impressive resilience and perseverance to push past his limits and survive the battle while relying on the help of his allies.

Subsequently, during the Frieza Saga,Vegeta’s pride was dealt another blowupon seeing Goku transforming into a Super Saiyan, which cemented the fact that he had grown stronger than the Saiyan prince. From then on, Vegeta’s overconfident posturing in the Cell Saga, and his needless provocation of Goku during the Majin Buu Saga ofDragon Ball Z, were all quite obviously driven by a need to prove himself as better than Goku, which partly stems from his heritage.

Dragon Ball Dads Vegeta and Goku

Born as the son of King Vegeta, he grew up as the prince of all Saiyans, and was taught to regard all others as inferior to him. This wasthe heart of Vegeta’s frustration before his deathin the Majin Buu Saga, as he could not come to terms with the fact that a low-born Saiyan such as Goku had grown stronger than him. His anger soon turned into an obsession, and he made it his life’s mission to defeat Goku in single combat to prove his superiority.

A Privileged Prince Vs. An Everyman

There is an intriguing disparity in the lives that both Saiyans lead on Earth, even when their relationship became more amicable after the events of the Majin Buu Saga inDragon Ball Z. Whereas Goku is a humble radish farmer who lives in a secluded home with limited means,Vegeta is married to Bulma and livesa life of luxury, with every single form of comfort a person could dream of.

In a way, this further reinforces the contrast in their respective upbringings.Vegeta was groomed to be his father’s successor, and his prodigious talent as a warrior was immediately respected among his peers. Goku, on the other hand, grew up on Earth and honed his strength through countless journeys, battles, and constant training with a host of powerful mentors, which tested and molded him into the warrior he is today.

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Needless to say,Vegeta has also endured losses of his owninDragon Ball Z, but his pride and insistence on doing things alone left him at a disadvantage to Goku. Hence, Goku was able to push ahead as he cultivated his power by studying with others and through his heroic exploits, while Vegeta’s only real avenue was in training to strengthen the many innate gifts he was blessed with.

How Goku Always Manages To One Up Vegeta

Things began to spiral out of control during the Cell Games Saga, whereVegeta lagged behind Goku even after trainingwith Trunks twice in the Hyperbolic Time Chamber. It was this particular stretch of time that revealed the first hint about Vegeta’s inability to progress on par with his rival.

Although Gohan, Goku,Vegeta, and Trunks all worked on enhancingtheir Super Saiyan forms, the latter father-son duo made the mistake of purely powering up their transformation to yield the flawed Super Saiyan Second Grade and Third Grade forms. On seeing the problems with this approach during his first foray into the Hyperbolic Time Chamber, Goku chose an alternate path that focused on minimizing energy loss while in Super Saiyan, to fully master its power without any of the original drawbacks.

“It is painfully clear at this point that no one among this group is stronger than Kakarot is. Not even… myself. So, he deserves to have the fight of a true warrior, and that means… to the death.”

Eventually, this culminated in the Super Saiyan Full Power form, which allowed both Goku and Gohan to remain Super Saiyans indefinitely while passively refining their ki control and bodies to adapt to the form’s needs. This state also negates the downsides of Super Saiyan, such as the energy required to maintain it, along with the aggression and heightened emotional state that accompanies it. As a result, both Gohan andGoku were both able to fight calmly withoutany rage clouding their judgment.

Despite entering the Hyperbolic Time Chamber a second time,Vegeta could not see the folly in his mindset, and made little progress in terms of amassing more power. Soon after, he was grudgingly forced to acknowledge that Goku was a better challenger to Perfect Cell. This only added insult to injury, and highlighted how Vegeta’s pride and tendency to become hyper-fixated on the single-minded pursuit of power was always holding him back.

The Flaw In Vegeta’s Approach

Seven years after the Cell Games, Vegeta was constantly training like there was no tomorrow, and while his insecurities seemed to have settled down, this would not last for long. When Goku returned from Other World for the 25th World Martial Arts Tournament,Vegeta’s envy reared its ugly headonce again. Upon witnessing Goku’s Super Saiyan 2 form, followed by Super Saiyan 3, Vegeta realized that he was still playing catch up.

Even after training every day for seven years, Goku had still managed to surpass him. It is no secretthat Vegeta’s pride got the better of himon multiple occasions throughoutDragon Ball Z, and this ties into how his brute force approach to training, slowed down his growth compared to Goku, who was more calculated and goal-oriented. Although Vegeta was able to achieve forms such as Super Saiyan and Super Saiyan 2 through his method, he often struggled whenever he did not have a clear end result in mind.

Fortunately, this tendency to invest effort without a proper objective, seems to have been mitigated to an extent inDragon Ball Super, where Vegeta has accepted Beerus and Whis as his mentors. By swallowing his pride and conceding that he has a lot to learn from others,Vegeta may be on the right track now, but it still may be a while before he finally outshines his old rival.